Unlicensed Fiduciary Training (Graham)

There are all sorts of forms executors, beneficiaries, and probate court clerks have to fill out and correspond with during probate and estate settlement, including affidavits, letters, petitions, summons, orders, and notices.

Unlicensed Fiduciary Training (Graham) is a commonly used form within Arizona. Here’s an overview of what the form is and means, including a breakdown of the situations when (or why) you may need to use it:

Atticus Fast Facts About Unlicensed Fiduciary Training (Graham)

Sometimes it’s tough to find a quick summary— here’s the important details you should know about Unlicensed Fiduciary Training (Graham):

• This form pertains to the State of Arizona

Government forms are not typically updated often, though when they are, it often happens rather quietly. While Atticus works hard to keep this information about Arizona’s Form Unlicensed Fiduciary Training (Graham) up to date, certain details can change from time-to-time with little or no communication.

Step 1 - Download the correct Arizona form based on the name and ID if applicable

Double check that you have both the correct form name and the correct form ID. Some Arizona probate forms can look remarkably similar, so it’s best to double, even triple-check that you’re using the right one! Keep in mind that not all States have a standardized Form ID system for their probate forms.

Step 2 - Complete the Document

Fill out all relevant fields in Form Unlicensed Fiduciary Training (Graham), take a break, and then review. Probate and estate settlement processes in AZ are long enough to begin with, and making a silly error can push your timeline even farther back. No thank you!

Note: If you don’t currently know all of the answers and are accessing Form Unlicensed Fiduciary Training (Graham) online, be sure to avoid closing the browser tab and potentially losing all your progress (or use a platform like Atticus to help avoid making mistakes).

Step 3 - Have Form witnessed or notarized (if required)

Some States and situations require particular forms to be notarized. If you have been instructed to get the document notarized or see it in writing on the document, then make sure to hire a local notary. There are max notary fees in the United States that are defined and set by local law. Take a look at our full guide to notary fees to make sure you aren’t overpaying or getting ripped off.

Step 4 - Submit Unlicensed Fiduciary Training (Graham) to the relevant office

This is most often the local probate court where the decedent (person who passed away) is domiciled (permanently resides) or the institution involved with this particular form (e.g. a bank). Some offices allow you to submit forms online, other’s don’t, and we while we generally recommend going in-person to expedite the process, sometimes that simply isn’t an option.

It’s also a generally good idea to establish a positive working relationship with any probate clerk (unfortunately there’s enough people & process out there making things more difficult and unnecessarily confusing for them), so a best practice is to simply ask the probate clerk proactively exactly how and where they’d prefer you to submit all forms.

Need help getting in touch with a local probate court or identifying a domicile probate jurisdiction?

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👉 What is a Domicile Jurisdiction?

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Different probate forms or processes can require different deadlines or response times for completing the appropriate form.

While some steps in the process are bound to specific deadlines (like petitioning for probate, having to submit an inventory of assets, or filing applicable notices to creditors and beneficiaries), many probate forms or processes are not tied to a specific deadline since the scope of work can vary based on situational factors or requirements involved.

Either way, there are a bunch of practical reasons why personal representatives should work to complete each step as thoroughly and quickly as possible when completing probate in Arizona.

5 reasons you should submit this form as quickly as possible:

1. The sooner you begin, the faster Arizona can allow heirs and beneficiaries to get their share of assets subject to probate. Acting promptly can also decrease the costs & overall mental fatigue through an otherwise burdensome process.
   
   Helpful Context: What’s the Difference Between Probate and Non-Probate Assets?

2. In general, creditors of an estate usually have around 3-6 months from the time you file notice to creditors to file any claims for debt against the deceased’s assets. If they don’t, then that debt is forfeited (and more importantly, the executor won’t be held personally responsible). So doing this sooner means you have a better idea of who is owed what and ensures you won’t get a surprise collector months later.

3. Not filing a will within 30 days (on average) could mean that the probate process proceeds according to intestate laws (laws that govern what happens to someone's stuff without a will) or is subject to unnecessary supervision by the probate court. And if you aren't directly related to the deceased (a.k.a. next of kin), this could also mean you lose your inheritance.

4. It’s important to file any necessary state tax returns on behalf of the deceased or estate by the following tax season in Arizona. If you don’t, you could owe penalties and interest. This also includes any necessary federal tax returns such as Forms 1040, 1041, or even a Form 706 estate tax return.

5. If a house in the State of Arizona is left empty (or abandoned) for a while, insurance can get dicey. For example, if the house burns down and no one has been there for a year, an insurance company may get out of paying your claim.

If you’re not using Atticus to get specific forms, deadlines, and timelines for Arizona probate, then try and stay as organized as possible, pay close attention to the dates mentioned in any correspondence you have with the State’s government officials, call the local Arizona probate clerk or court for exact answers regarding Form Unlicensed Fiduciary Training (Graham), and when in doubt— consult a qualified trust & estates lawyer for that area.

Unlicensed Fiduciary Training (Graham) is one of the many probate court forms available for download through Atticus.

It may also be available through some Arizona probate court sites, such as . In order to access the latest version, be updated with any revisions, and get full instructions on how to complete each form, check out the Atticus Probate & Estate Settlement software or consider hiring a qualified legal expert locally within Arizona.

While Atticus automatically provides the latest forms, be sure to choose the correct version of Form Unlicensed Fiduciary Training (Graham) f using any other site or resource in order to avoid having to re-complete the form process and/or make another trip to the Arizona probate court office.

Unlicensed Fiduciary Training (Graham) is a .pdf, so opening it should be as simple as clicking “View Form” from within the Atticus app or by clicking the appropriate link found on any Arizona-provided government platform. Once you’ve opened the form, you should be able to directly edit the form before saving or printing.

Here’s the text, verbatim, that is found on Arizona Form Unlicensed Fiduciary Training (Graham). You can use this to get an idea of the context of the form and what type of information is needed.

Unlicensed Fiduciary Training PB-1 VERSION 02/26/015-PB1 Unlicensed Fiduciary Training This program was developed under grant number SJI-11-E-008 from the State Justice Institute. The points of view expressed are those of the faculty and do not necessarily represent the official position or policies of the State Justice Institute After viewing this program you will be able to : •Recall the qualifying requirements •Discuss the differences among the 3 roles •List the basic responsibilities for each role •Describe the order of priority for assigning each role Welcome to Probate Fiduciary Training GUARDIAN CONSERVATOR As an unlicensed fiduciary you may be appointed in one of 3 roles: Guardian, Conservator or Personal Representative. These roles have similarities, but also distinct differences. This overview is designed to help you determine the responsibilities associated with your appointed role. PERSONAL REPRESENTATIVE Unlicensed Fiduciary Roles Guardianship What is a Guardian? WARD A guardian is responsible for making personal decisions for an individual deemed incapacitated by the Superior Court, typically referred to as the “ward.” The guardian of a ward has the same rights and responsibilities as a parent does to an un-emancipated minor, except that the guardian does not have any liability to a third party. In other words, a guardian is not responsible for the debts or actions of their ward that a parent is for their child. GUARDIAN General Responsibilities The guardian is responsible for making all medical and personal decisions on behalf of the ward. For example, the guardian must consent to medical treatment, determine where the ward will live while maintaining their current standard of living, and ensure that they are receiving the education and training that they would be entitled to and which may increase their quality of life. All medical and personal decisions •Medical treatment •Where the ward lives •Education and training WARD GUARDIAN Qualify for Appointment A person must first qualify in order to be considered for appointment as someone’s guardian. They must attest (or swear) that they have never been convicted of a felony, never been removed as a guardian for wrongdoing, and that they understand the responsibilities of being a guardian. • Never convicted of a felony • Never removed as a guardian for a wrongdoing • Understands responsibilities of being a guardian GUARDIAN 1. Someone currently acting as guardian or conservator 2. An individual nominated by the proposed ward if the court determines the individual has the ability to state who they want to be their guardian. 3. The person nominated in the proposed ward’s durable or healthcare power of attorney 4. The proposed ward’s spouse 5. The proposed ward’s adult child 6. The proposed ward’s parent (including an individual who is nominated in the Last Will and Testament of the deceased parent) 7. Any relative who the proposed ward has lived with for at least 6 months prior to appointment 8. The nominee of a person who is caring for or paying benefits to the proposed ward 9. If the proposed ward is a veteran or the spouse of a veteran, the Department of Veterans Affairs 10. A fiduciary who is licensed by the Arizona Supreme Court who is NOT the public fiduciary 11. The public fiduciary In addition to determining if an individual is “qualified” to act as a fiduciary, the court may also assign priority to individuals based on a certain set of criteria. Priority for Appointment The court has the ability to pass over an individual who has a higher priority if the court believes there is a valid reason to do so. For example, if the court determines that the durable or healthcare power of attorney presented by the proposed ward’s spouse is not a valid document, the proposed ward did not have the legal capacity to execute the document , or the spouse used undue influence to get the proposed ward to sign the document, the court may instead appoint the proposed ward’s adult child. 4. The proposed ward’s spouse 5. The proposed ward’s adult child Priority for Appointment Conservatorship What is a Conservator? PROTECTED PERSON CONSERVATOR A conservator is an individual who is responsible for managing the assets – for example, money, brokerage accounts, homes, or businesses - of a “ward” or “protected person.” A ward is an individual who has been determined to be incapacitated by the superior court. A protected person is someone who has not had a guardian appointed and has not been declared incapacitated by the superior court but the court has determined that they need assistance in managing their assets. The court determines that someone needs protection if they have assets that may be wasted or lost because they cannot protect the assets themselves due to a number of reasons including mental illness, mental deficiency or chronic intoxication. WARD Determined to be incapacitated by the Superior Court Not incapacitated but needs assistance Priority for Appointment Just as when being appointed a guardian, an individual who wants to be appointed as conservator must first show the court that they are qualified. They must prove they have never been convicted of a felony, never been removed as conservator due to wrongdoing, and understand the role of a conservator. Once the court has determined that an individual is qualified, the court may also assign priority to the individual based on given criteria. • Never convicted of a felony • Never removed as a conservator for a wrongdoing • Understands responsibilities of being a conservator CONSERVATOR A first level priority may be assigned to a conservator who has been appointed in ANOTHER jurisdiction where the protected person resides. This is different than the guardianship priority statute as it distinguishes between someone who has already been appointed in any jurisdiction, including the one where the petition may currently be pending, and one appointed in another jurisdiction, such as another county or state. 1. A conservator who has been appointed in ANOTHER jurisdiction where the protected person resides. Priority for Appointment A second level priority is assigned to someone nominated by the proposed person in need of protection if the court determines that the individual has the mental capacity to make the nomination. A third level priority is an individual nominated in the proposed protected person’s durable power of attorney. 2. Nominated by protected person 3. Nominated in protected person’s power of attorney Priority for Appointment 4. The proposed protected person’s spouse 5. The proposed protected person’s adult child 6. The parent of the proposed protected person or an individual nominated in the Last Will and Testament of the deceased parent 7. Any relative who the proposed protected person has lived with for the six months prior to the petition. 8. Someone nominated by an individual proving care to or paying benefits for the proposed protected person. 9. If the proposed protected person is a veteran or the spouse of a veteran, than the Department of Veterans Affairs 10. A fiduciary who is licensed by the Arizona Supreme Court who is NOT the public fiduciary 11. The public fiduciary Additional levels of priority are assigned based on a certain set of criteria. However, as in a guardianship proceeding, the court has the ability to pass over an individual who has a higher priority if the court believes there is a valid reason to do so. Priority for Appointment General Responsibilities The conservator has the responsibility to manage the assets of the protected person as a prudent man would. In other words, the conservator must ensure that the money and assets of the protected person are used only for the benefit of the protected person. The conservator must ensure that the assets of the protected person are invested properly and appropriately to maintain the protected person’s current living circumstances. •Manage assets of protected person •Ensure money and assets are used only for benefit of protected person •Invested properly and appropriately Finally, an individual who has been appointed as the conservator may petition the court to allow their letters of conservatorship to be “endorsed.” This means that the court grants the same authority to the conservator that a personal representative has and that they may administer the estate of the decedent in accordance with the Last Will and Testament of the decedent, or by the laws of the State of Arizona. A conservator must wait 40 days from the date of death of the decedent before they apply to have their letters of conservatorship endorsed. There are a number of provisions to allow individuals with an interest in the estate to nominate an individual they believe is more appropriate to act. •Same authority as personal representative •Must wait 40 days from date of death to petition court •Individuals with an interest in estate may nominate another individual they believe is more appropriate Endorsement Personal Representative What is a Personal Representative? A personal representative (also known as an executor or administrator in other states) is a person responsible for handling the assets of a deceased, the decedent, individual. PERSONAL REPRESENTATIVE DECEDENT Priority for Appointment 1. The person nominated in the Last Will and Testament 2. The surviving spouse who is also a devisee (Devisee is a person named in the Will to receive property of the decedent) 3. Other devisees of the Will 4. The surviving spouse 5. Other heirs of the decedent (An heir is someone who is authorized to receive the property of a decedent by law such as children, grandchildren, siblings, etc. Just because someone is an “heir at law” does not mean they are the devisee of a Will.) 6. If the decedent was a veteran or the spouse of a veteran, the Department of Veteran’s Affairs 7. Any creditor if a probate has not been initiated 45 days after the death of the decedent 8. The public fiduciary The court may assign priority to the individual appointed as personal representative based on a certain set of criteria. Testate v. Intestate Testate administration means the decedent left a valid Last Will and Testament and the personal representative shall administer the assets of the estate in accordance with the provisions of the Last Will and Testament. An intestate estate is one in which an individual dies without leaving a valid Last Will and Testament and their assets pass according to what is referred to as “intestate succession.” This is a provision in the law that outlines who is to receive the property of the decedent; typically, the spouse, children, grandchildren, parents, siblings, nieces/nephews, cousins, or other relatives. Testate Intestate Personal representative administers estate assets in accordance with Last Will and Testament “Intestate Succession” Outlines who receives the property of the decedent General Responsibilities The personal representative is responsible for distributing the property of the decedent based on either the terms of the Last Will and Testament or the laws of the State of Arizona if the decedent died without a Will. The personal representative must protect the property of the decedent for the benefit of the beneficiaries. PERSONAL REPRESENTATIVE •Distributing property of decedent •Last Will and Testament •Laws of the State of Arizona if no Will •Protect property of decedent for benefit of beneficiaries Thank you Thank you for viewing this training video. The welfare of the ward and/or protected person is of utmost importance to the court. For more information about Probate please visit the Judicial Branch website devoted to Probate at www.azcourts.gov/probate Certificate of Completion By virtue of accessing this on-line program and printing and submitting this certificate for the training module Unlicensed Fiduciary Overview The user attests to viewing the program in its entirety. Arizona State Supreme Court Printed Name Signature Date